{"id":506,"date":"2020-11-15T10:47:13","date_gmt":"2020-11-15T08:47:13","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/?p=506"},"modified":"2020-11-26T10:14:59","modified_gmt":"2020-11-26T08:14:59","slug":"%d8%a3%d9%84%d8%a7%d9%86-%d9%83%d9%8a%d8%ab-%d9%83%d8%a7%d9%85%d8%a8%d9%84","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/?p=506","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a 31 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1925\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0647 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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0646\u062d\u0648 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0648\u0631. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u062d\u064e \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0648\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li>Campbell, Alan K., \u201cThe Institution and its Problems\u201d. Public Administration Review, July 1982, Pp. 305-308.<\/li><li>Campbell, Alan K., \u201cApproaches to Defining, Measuring, and Achieving Equality in the Public Sector\u201d. Public Administration Review, Sept.- Oct. 1976, Vol. 65 # 5, Pp. 556-62.<\/li><li>Campbell, Alan K. The States and Urban Crisis. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice-Hall, 1970.<\/li><li>Campbell, Alan K., Metropolitan America. NY: The Free Press, 1977.<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Fesler James W. American Public Administration: Patterns of the Past. ASPA, Washington D. C. 1982.<\/li><li>McCurdy Howard E. Public Administration: \u0650A Bibliographic Guide to the Literature. Marcel , NY, 1985.<\/li><li>Safrita Jay M, Hyde Albert C., and Rosen Bloom, David H. Personnel Management in Government: Politics and Process.2<sup>nd<\/sup>&nbsp;Marcell Dekker, NY, 1982.<\/li><li>Wren, Danial A. The Evolution of Management Thought. John Wiley &amp; Sons, Inc., 1979.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062f. \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0645 (2008)\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645:&nbsp;\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0625\u0633\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3><\/h3>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0633\u064a\u0631\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629: \u0648\u0644\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u062b \u0641\u064a 31 \u0645\u0627\u064a\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1925\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0644\u064a\u062c\u0646 \u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0647 \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643\u0633 \u0648\u0622\u0646\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0644. \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0633 \u0639\u0627\u0645 1947\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1972\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u064a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0646. \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0639\u0636\u0648\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1949\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0647 &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/?p=506\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0623\u0644\u0627\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0628\u0644<\/span> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":507,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[11],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/506"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=506"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/506\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":508,"href":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/506\/revisions\/508"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/507"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=506"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=506"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.arado.org\/MNGNews\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=506"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}